6/20/2023 0 Comments Wax begonia varieties![]() ![]() The leaves are similar in shape to tuberous begonias but are narrower and smooth. Begonia boliviensis is more heat tolerant than other types. The plant branches cascade down in hanging baskets or window boxes.The leaves are usually asymmetrical, hairy or fuzzy and have a serrated edge. Since the plants are monoecious, there are always both single (male) and double (female) flowers on the same plant. Begonia tuberosa (tuberous begonias) typically have large flowers in a broad color range. ![]() Plants are small (8-12 inches) mounds with rounded leaves and blooms. Begonia semperflorens-cultorum or “wax begonias” are the most common.Here are the major classes that you will see in North American garden retailers: Since the development of the F1 hybrid begonias, many types of begonias have been commercially produced. Ounce for ounce, begonia seeds are more expensive than gold, so special care must be taken with every seed. Due to the seed size and environmental requirements for germination, today’s begonias are usually grown by a professional grower in a greenhouse and sold as a small plant. The introduction of F1 hybrid begonias revolutionized the horticulture industry by allowing growers to produce begonias reliably on a commercial scale. Then, in 1909, Benary introduced the world’s first heterosis (F1-hybrid) ornamental begonia, Begonia semperflorens Prima Donna bred by Gustav Besoke. A F1-hybrid is the selective breeding of a plant by cross pollinating two different parent plants. In 1873, Benary, a developer and breeder, introduced Magnifica, the first tuberous begonia from seed but it did not branch well so they were not easy to produce, NGB reports. Begonia seed is barely larger than dust particles. Seed production of begonias can be challenging, and consequently many types of begonias are produced from cuttings. Garden travel: Classic Florida roadside attraction continues to draw visitors Washington Oaks Gardens: Historical garden for the ages, comes alive for springtime Begonias officially got their name in 1690 when a French botanist, Charles Plumier, named them after a fellow French botanist, Michel Bégon. These Victorian favorites are enjoying renewed interest and use.īegonias represent the fifth most diverse class of plants (family Begoniaceae) and include more than 1,700 different species. Varied leaf forms and bloom colors along with many varieties make begonias a choice for all situations - sun, shade and container gardening, and as houseplants as well. Historical records of plants matching their description date back to 14th century China.įor many gardens, begonias are dependable bloomers soldiering through heat and humidity with color and contrast. Experts have been unable to pinpoint exactly where they originated, according to the National Garden Bureau, even though begonias are frequently found growing wild from South and Central America to India. A veil of a mystery surrounds one of the most popular and diverse ornamental plants - begonias. ![]()
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